本文實例為大家分享了jsp實現(xiàn)登錄驗證的過濾器，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下
1.新建一個Dynamic Web Project項目，里面新建1個filter文件、1個servlet文件和2個jsp文件，整體的框架如圖所示：
2.LoginFilter.java里面的代碼如下所示：
package filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
@WebFilter(filterName = "loginFilter", urlPatterns = { "/*" })
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
public void destroy() {
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
HttpSession session = req.getSession(true);
resp.setContentType("text/html;");
resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
String request_uri = req.getRequestURI();
String ctxPath = req.getContextPath();
String uri = request_uri.substring(ctxPath.length());
if (uri.contains("login.jsp") || uri.contains("loginServlet")) {
chain.doFilter(request, response);
} else {
if (session.getAttribute("user") != null) {
chain.doFilter(request, response);
} else {
out.println("您沒有登錄，請先登錄！3秒后回到登錄頁面。");
resp.setHeader("refresh", "3;url=" + ctxPath + "/login.jsp");
return;
}
}
}
public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
}
}
3.LoginServlet.java里面的代碼如下所示：
package servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
@WebServlet(name = "loginServlet", urlPatterns = { "/loginServlet" })
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String username = request.getParameter("name");
String password = request.getParameter("pwd");
if ("filter".equals(username) "filter".equals(password)) {
HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
session.setAttribute("user", username);
response.sendRedirect("loginSuccess.jsp");
} else {
response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
}
}
}
4.login.jsp里面的代碼如下所示：
%@page import="java.util.Date"%>
%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
html>
head>
meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
title>example/title>
/head>
body bgcolor="lightPink">
form action="loginServlet" method="post">
table>
tr>
td>用戶名：/td>
td>input type="text" name="name" />/td>
/tr>
tr>
td>密碼：/td>
td>input type="password" name="pwd" />
/tr>
tr>
td>input type="submit" value="提交" />/td>
td>input type="reset" value="重置" />/td>
/tr>
/table>
/form>
/body>
/html>
5.loginSuccess.jsp里面的代碼如下所示：
%@page import="java.util.Date"%>
%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
html>
head>
meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
title>example/title>
/head>
body>
%
String username = (String) session.getAttribute("user");
%>
恭喜%=username%>登錄成功！
/body>
/html>
6.在瀏覽器里面輸入http://localhost:8080/Servlet/login.jsp運行之后得到的結(jié)果如下所示：
以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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